StandardCitation2025

NFPA 111, Standard on Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems

NFPA · National Fire Protection Association

Companion to NFPA 110 for stored-energy alternate sources (UPS and battery systems) that supply power when normal power fails.

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Overview

NFPA 111 covers performance requirements for emergency and standby power systems that run on stored electrical energy. It is a companion to NFPA 110 and deals with alternate sources that supply power when normal power fails. The current edition is 2025; the next edition is planned for 2028 and sits in the Annual 2027 revision cycle.

Its scope includes power sources, transfer equipment, controls, and supervisory and accessory equipment. In practice it matters for US projects where UPS and battery systems serve emergency or standby functions. The standard aims to make sure these systems deliver the expected performance when needed.

This record rests only on NFPA's public standard development page; the text was not read. Related documents include NFPA 110, IEC 62040-3 and NFPA 855.

Key points

  1. Title: Standard on Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems.
  2. Current edition is 2025; next edition is 2028.
  3. Covers performance requirements for stored electrical energy systems as alternate power sources.
  4. Includes power sources, transfer equipment, controls, supervisory and accessory equipment.
  5. The next edition is in the Annual 2027 revision cycle.
  6. It is a companion to NFPA 110.
  7. Related documents: NFPA 110, IEC 62040-3, NFPA 855.

Using it in design

  • In the UPS module (US profile), when a UPS feeds emergency or standby loads, record its stored-energy class (runtime) and test regime.
  • Keep the IT UPS and life-safety stored-energy systems as distinct objects.
  • Add a step to the design checklist to determine whether NFPA 110/111 applies in the project's jurisdiction.

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Who should read it

Electrical engineers designing emergency and standby power for US-applicable projects, and permitting and compliance officers.

Related standards

  • NFPA 110
  • IEC 62040-3
  • NFPA 855

Publication details

Authors
National Fire Protection Association
Publisher
NFPA
Year
2025
Document number
NFPA 111
Document language
English
Source type
Standard
Access
Citation only
Licence
Copyright retained; citation only — the publisher’s terms apply to the original document
Original licence note

NFPA codes are copyrighted; free read-only access requires an NFPA account, purchase otherwise. Record uses only the public NFPA development page.

Citation

National Fire Protection Association (2025). NFPA 111, Standard on Stored Electrical Energy Emergency and Standby Power Systems. NFPA. NFPA 111. https://www.nfpa.org/codes-and-standards/nfpa-111-standard-development/111

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