General Recommendations for a Federal Data Center Energy Management Dashboard Display (FEMP, July 2014)
U.S. DOE Federal Energy Management Program / Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · Rod Mahdavi
LBNL guidance on what energy information a data centre dashboard should show to IT managers, facility managers and executives, built around three measurement levels.
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Overview
This document is a guidance paper dated July 2014, prepared by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) for the US DOE Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP). Its subject is what a data centre energy management dashboard should show to IT managers, facility managers and executives. The document is freely available.
The guidance defines three measurement levels: minimum (Level 1), best practical (Level 2) and state-of-the-art (Level 3). The indicated PUE estimate accuracy is about +30% for Level 1, +15% for Level 2 and better than +5% for Level 3. The author recommends a Level 3 measurement package, subject to budget.
The document also provides example dashboards for PUE, end-use energy and capacity management; examples for all users, IT managers and facility managers using Level 3 tools appear in Figures 4-6. Its scope is a 2014 federal facility context, so dashboard layouts should be adapted to today's tools, but the relationship between measurement level and uncertainty remains a useful guide.
Key points
- Three measurement levels are defined: minimum (Level 1), best practical (Level 2), state-of-the-art (Level 3).
- Indicated PUE estimate accuracy: about +30% for Level 1, +15% for Level 2, better than +5% for Level 3.
- The author recommends a Level 3 measurement package, subject to budget.
- Example dashboards for all users, IT managers and facility managers using Level 3 tools (Figures 4-6).
- Examples cover PUE, end-use energy and capacity management.
- Audience is IT managers, facility managers and executives.
- Related reference: The Green Grid PUE measurement categories.
Using it in design
- In the metering design tool, let users pick Level 1/2/3 metering and display the resulting PUE uncertainty band.
- Build dashboard export templates on the role-based layouts.
- Show the accuracy gain explicitly when metering budget decisions are made.
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Who should read it
Engineers designing data centre energy metering and monitoring dashboards, and facility and IT managers.
Related standards
- The Green Grid PUE measurement categories
Publication details
- Authors
- Rod Mahdavi
- Publisher
- U.S. DOE Federal Energy Management Program / Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
- Year
- 2014
- Document language
- English
- Source type
- Government / public
- Access
- Free to read
- Licence
- Copyright retained; citation only — the publisher’s terms apply to the original document
Original licence note
Prepared for DOE FEMP by a national-laboratory contractor (stated on cover); not US-Gov public domain. Cited only.
Citation
Rod Mahdavi (2014). General Recommendations for a Federal Data Center Energy Management Dashboard Display (FEMP, July 2014). U.S. DOE Federal Energy Management Program / Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. https://www.energy.gov/cmei/femp/articles/general-recommendations-federal-data-center-energy-management-dashboard-display
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