Collection
Power distribution, UPS, batteries, protection and redundant supply.
289–312 / 418
Schneider Electric 2017
Give the module catalog functional block, form factor, indoor/outdoor rating, walk-in flag, shipping sections, footprint and height.
IEC 2022
In the UPS catalogue, record safety certification (IEC/EN 62040-1), installation location class (restricted access or ordinary-person area) and battery type.
IEC 2016
Store the EMC category (C1/C2/C3) in the UPS catalog.
IEC 2021
In the UPS catalogue, store the IEC 62040-3 classification (for example VFI-SS-111).
IEC 2013
In the sustainability catalogue, allow UPS environmental declaration fields (materials, end of life, use-phase losses).
IEC 2016
In the power topology, support DC-output UPS and rectifier plants as a source type for DC distribution designs.
Eaton 2018
Add backfeedProtection (internal or external), Icw/Icc rating and required SCPD to the UPS catalogue.
Uptime Institute 2025
When presenting availability improvements, emphasise procedure adherence and training alongside topology.
Uptime Institute 2019
In reliability analysis, weight on-site power as the single largest outage cause and assess redundancy (UPS, generators, distribution) accordingly.
Uptime Institute 2022
When selecting a UPS topology, cite UPS failure as the leading power-incident cause and offer a maintenance bypass and redundant modules as defaults.
Uptime Institute 2021
When building a failure-mode catalogue, list the UPS, ATS/STS and generator as the main power-outage contributors.
ASHRAE 2023
The tool can compute 90.4 MLC and ELC directly from its mechanical and electrical one-lines: segment losses, UPS efficiency at 100/50/25% load and hourly weather by climate zone.
7x24 Exchange Magazine 2024
Link each electrical study type in the tool (short circuit, load flow, protection coordination, grounding) to its IEEE reference in tooltips and report headers.
Energies (MDPI AG) 2022
When considering VRLA UPS strings for grid services, account for frequency regulation (especially in a low SOC window) degrading batteries much faster than peak shaving, with capacity loss tracking internal resistance rise.
Energies (MDPI AG) 2018
Calculate battery room ventilation from hydrogen emission per BS EN 62485 (here 42.3 m³/h or 0.12 m² for a 20 m³ room) and separately show the time to reach LEL if ventilation fails.
Eaton 2018
Add arc-flash attributes per switchboard (available fault current, clearing time, maintenance-mode/ZSI availability, working distance) and compute incident energy per IEEE 1584 for line and load side.
Open Compute Project Foundation 2026
Use as background for the 800 VDC and sidecar topology option.
Rittal 2014
Keep PDU catalogue fields for phases, input A, max kW, outlet types, ambient rating, metering accuracy, relay type and management protocol (SNMPv3).
arXiv preprint (University of Texas at Austin; formatted for IEEE Transactions on Power Systems) 2025
Model AI data-centre load as a persistent periodic forcing (0.3-1.5 Hz band, about 20% of peak fluctuating) rather than a ramp, and add oscillation analysis to the grid-interconnection study.
Vertiv 2024
Extend the power-source library beyond utility plus diesel: BESS (AC- or DC-coupled to the UPS), SOFC prime power, PEM backup fuel cell, PV and CHP, each with fuel type, start time, ramp capability and emissions factor.
The Green Grid 2007
Use as seed content for the tool's efficiency-measure checklist, linking each measure to the subsystem it affects.
The Green Grid 2009
In the energy model, present a Sankey or loss breakdown by zone (utility/MV, UPS, PDU, cooling plant, room air).
The Green Grid 2009
In rack and IT load entry, let users enter measured or vendor-calculator power instead of nameplate.
The Green Grid 2010
If the tool offers 380 V DC topologies, flag them as requiring DC-rated protection devices and connectors.
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